Horned Lizard Species of North America In the table is the current list of 17 species of horned lizard, genus Phrynosoma, with their scientific names and common names. Also included is their country of occurrence (United States, US; Mexico, MX; Canada, CAN). This list with their description was first published in the February 2020 issue of Phrynosomatics, the official newsletter of HLCS.
The full article written by Dr. Wade Sherbrooke from where this information is based can be found in this link: Current Names: A Guide to Recent Name Changes of Horned Lizard Species by Dr. Wade Sherbrooke There are 9 species in the United States, 16 in Mexico, and 1 + 1 (?) in Canada (with P. douglasii apparently extirpated in Canada; Powell and Russell 1998). Those common names not in bold font are suggested alternatives. The photos are of adult horned lizards in their habitat. ![]() Phrynosoma asio - Giant Horned Lizard
(Photo by Jackson Shedd) ![]() Phrynosoma blainvillii - Blainville's Horned Lizard (Pacific Coast Horned Lizard)
![]() Phrynosoma mcallii - Flat-tailed Horned Lizard
![]() Phrynosoma solare - Regal Horned Lizard
![]() Phrynosoma hernandesi - Greater Short-horned Lizard
(Photo by Guillermo Molina-Padilla) Phrynosoma ditmarsi - Rock Horned Lizard (Ditmars' Horned Lizard)
(Photo by Erik Enderson) Phrynosoma taurus - Mexican Horned Lizard (Bull Horned Lizard) (Photo by Ryan Zach)
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Total Native Range of Horned Lizards in North America
![]() Phrynosoma douglasii - Pygmy Short-horned Lizard
![]() Phrynosoma platyrhinos - Desert Horned Lizard
![]() Phrynosoma modestum - Round-tailed Horned Lizard
(Photo by Leslie Nossaman) Phrynosoma sherbrookei - Guerrero Horned Lizard/ Sherbrooke's Horned Lizard
(Photo by Jared Grummer) Phrynosoma braconnieri - Short-tailed Horned Lizard
(Photo by Alfonso Hernandez Rios and Esmeralda Bravo Hernandez) Phrynosoma cornutum - Texas Horned Lizard
(Photo by Leslie Nossaman) Phrynosoma orbiculare - Mountain Horned Lizard (Mexican-plateau Horned Lizard)
(Photo by Lee Ann Linam) Phrynosoma goodei - Goode's Horned Lizard (Sonoran Horned Lizard)
(Photo by Tom Van Devender) |
Photos to come:
Phrynosoma cerroense - Cedros Island Horned Lizard (Baja Horned Lizard)
Phrynosoma coronatum - Coast Horned Lizard (Baja-Cape Horned Lizard)
Phrynosoma cerroense - Cedros Island Horned Lizard (Baja Horned Lizard)
Phrynosoma coronatum - Coast Horned Lizard (Baja-Cape Horned Lizard)